HL7 Europe Imaging Report R5
1.0.0-ballot - ballot 150

This page is part of the HL7 Europe Imaging Study Report (v1.0.0-ballot: STU 1 Ballot 2) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) v5.0.0. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: ServiceRequest: Imaging Order: Obligations - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2026-03-20

Definitions for the service-request-order-obligation-eu-imaging resource profile

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. ServiceRequest
Definition

A record of a request for service such as diagnostic investigations, treatments, or operations to be performed.

ShortA request for a service to be performed
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesdiagnostic request, referral, referral request, transfer of care request
Invariantsbdystr-1: bodyStructure SHALL only be present if bodySite is not present (bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty())
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofType(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present (orderDetail.empty() or code.exists())
2. ServiceRequest.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of its narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies its meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supportfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. ServiceRequest.contained
Definition

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This is allowed to be a Parameters resource if and only if it is referenced by a resource that provides context/meaning.

ShortContained, inline Resources
Comments

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags in their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: dom-2, dom-4, dom-3, dom-5
TypeResource
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
6. ServiceRequest.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Must Supportfalse
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
8. ServiceRequest.identifier
Definition

Identifiers assigned to this order instance by the orderer and/or the receiver and/or order fulfiller.

ShortIdentifiers assigned to this order
Comments

The identifier.type element is used to distinguish between the identifiers assigned by the orderer (known as the 'Placer' in HL7 V2) and the producer of the observations in response to the order (known as the 'Filler' in HL7 V2). For further discussion and examples see the resource notes section below.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ type
  • 10. ServiceRequest.identifier:accessionNumber
    Slice NameaccessionNumber
    Definition

    Identifiers assigned to this order instance by the orderer and/or the receiver and/or order fulfiller.

    ShortIdentifiers assigned to this order
    Comments

    The identifier.type element is used to distinguish between the identifiers assigned by the orderer (known as the 'Placer' in HL7 V2) and the producer of the observations in response to the order (known as the 'Filler' in HL7 V2). For further discussion and examples see the resource notes section below.

    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..1*
    TypeIdentifier(Identifier: Accession Number)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supportfalse
    Obligations
      ObligationsActorDocumentation
      SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

      EHDSImagingReport.header.accessionNumber

      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      EHDSImagingReport.header.accessionNumber

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      12. ServiceRequest.status
      Definition

      The status of the order.

      Shortdraft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
      Comments

      The status is generally fully in the control of the requester - they determine whether the order is draft or active and, after it has been activated, competed, revoked or placed on-hold. States relating to the activities of the performer are reflected on either the corresponding event (see Event Pattern for general discussion) or using the Task resource.


      The status is generally fully in the control of the requester - they determine whether the order is draft or active and, after it has been activated, competed, revoked or placed on-hold. States relating to the activities of the performer are reflected on either the corresponding event (see Event Pattern for general discussion) or using the Task resource.

      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|5.0.0
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|5.0.0)

      The status of a service order.

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supportfalse
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      14. ServiceRequest.intent
      Definition

      Whether the request is a proposal, plan, an original order or a reflex order.

      Shortproposal | plan | directive | order +
      Comments

      This element is labeled as a modifier because the intent alters when and how the resource is actually applicable.

      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestIntenthttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|5.0.0
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|5.0.0)

      The kind of service request.

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This element changes the interpretation of all descriptive attributes. For example "the time the request is recommended to occur" vs. "the time the request is authorized to occur" or "who is recommended to perform the request" vs. "who is authorized to perform the request
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supportfalse
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      16. ServiceRequest.category
      Definition

      A code that classifies the service for searching, sorting and display purposes (e.g. "Surgical Procedure").

      ShortClassification of service
      Comments

      There may be multiple axis of categorization depending on the context or use case for retrieving or displaying the resource. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.

      Control10..*
      BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|5.0.0
      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|5.0.0)

      Classification of the requested service.

      TypeCodeableConcept
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supportfalse
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      Used for filtering what service request are retrieved and displayed.

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.category. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ $this
      • 18. ServiceRequest.category:imaging
        Slice Nameimaging
        Definition

        A code that classifies the service for searching, sorting and display purposes (e.g. "Surgical Procedure").

        ShortClassification of service
        Comments

        There may be multiple axis of categorization depending on the context or use case for retrieving or displaying the resource. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.

        Control10..1*
        BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestCategoryCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|5.0.0
        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|5.0.0)

        Classification of the requested service.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supportfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Used for filtering what service request are retrieved and displayed.

        Pattern Value{
          "coding" : [{
            "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
            "code" : "363679005"
          }]
        }
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        20. ServiceRequest.doNotPerform
        Definition

        Set this to true if the record is saying that the service/procedure should NOT be performed.

        ShortTrue if service/procedure should not be performed
        Comments

        In general, only the code and timeframe will be present, though occasional additional qualifiers such as body site or even performer could be included to narrow the scope of the prohibition. If the ServiceRequest.code and ServiceRequest.doNotPerform both contain negation, that will reinforce prohibition and should not have a double negative interpretation.

        Control0..1
        Typeboolean
        Is Modifiertrue because If true this element negates the specified action. For Example, instead of a request for a procedure, it is a request for the procedure to not occur.
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Must Supportfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Used for do not ambulate, do not elevate head of bed, do not flush NG tube, do not take blood pressure on a certain arm, etc.

        Meaning if MissingIf missing, the request is a positive request e.g. "do perform"
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        22. ServiceRequest.code
        Definition

        A code or reference that identifies a particular service (i.e., procedure, diagnostic investigation, or panel of investigations) that have been requested.

        ShortRequested procedureWhat is being requested/ordered
        Comments

        Many laboratory and radiology procedure codes embed the specimen/organ system in the test order name, for example, serum or serum/plasma glucose, or a chest x-ray. The specimen might not be recorded separately from the test code.

        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: prr-1
        BindingFor example codes, see ValueSet: Imaging Procedure Typehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code|5.0.0
        (example to http://hl7.eu/fhir/imaging-r5/ValueSet/im-procedure-type)
        TypeCodeableReference(ActivityDefinition, PlanDefinition)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supportfalse
        Obligations
          ObligationsActorDocumentation
          SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesservice requested
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          24. ServiceRequest.subject
          Definition

          On whom or what the service is to be performed. This is usually a human patient, but can also be requested on animals, groups of humans or animals, devices such as dialysis machines, or even locations (typically for environmental scans).

          ShortIndividual or Entity the service is ordered for
          Control1..1
          TypeReference(Patient, Group, Location, Device)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supportfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          26. ServiceRequest.authoredOn
          Definition

          When the request transitioned to being actionable.

          ShortDate request signed
          Control0..1
          TypedateTime
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supportfalse
          Obligations
            ObligationsActorDocumentation
            MAY:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

            EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderDateAndTime

            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderDateAndTime

            Alternate NamesorderedOn
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            28. ServiceRequest.requester
            Definition

            The individual who initiated the request and has responsibility for its activation.

            ShortWho/what is requesting service
            Comments

            This not the dispatcher, but rather who is the authorizer. This element is not intended to handle delegation which would generally be managed through the Provenance resource.

            Control0..1
            TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, Patient, RelatedPerson, Device)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supportfalse
            Obligations
              ObligationsActorDocumentation
              MAY:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

              EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderPlacer[x]

              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderPlacer[x]

              Alternate Namesauthor, orderer
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              30. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo
              Definition

              Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

              ShortAdditional clinical information
              Comments

              To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

              Control0..*
              TypeCodeableReference(Resource)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Must Supportfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ $this
              • 32. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:pregnancy
                Slice Namepregnancy
                Definition

                Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

                ShortAdditional clinical information
                Comments

                To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

                Control0..1*
                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Pregnancy Status - IPS .
                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/pregnancy-status-uv-ips)
                TypeCodeableReference(Resource)
                Is Modifierfalse
                Must Supportfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                0. ServiceRequest
                2. ServiceRequest.identifier:accessionNumber
                Slice NameaccessionNumber
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Obligations
                  ObligationsActorDocumentation
                  SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                  EHDSImagingReport.header.accessionNumber

                  Requirements

                  EHDSImagingReport.header.accessionNumber

                  4. ServiceRequest.code
                  Obligations
                    ObligationsActorDocumentation
                    SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider
                    6. ServiceRequest.authoredOn
                    Obligations
                      ObligationsActorDocumentation
                      MAY:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                      EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderDateAndTime

                      Requirements

                      EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderDateAndTime

                      8. ServiceRequest.requester
                      Obligations
                        ObligationsActorDocumentation
                        MAY:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                        EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderPlacer[x]

                        Requirements

                        EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderPlacer[x]

                        10. ServiceRequest.reason
                        12. ServiceRequest.reason.concept
                        Obligations
                          ObligationsActorDocumentation
                          SHOULD:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                          EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderReason[x], EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.clinicalQuestion

                          SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                          EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderReason[x], EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.clinicalQuestion

                          Requirements

                          EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderReason[x]; EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.clinicalQuestion

                          Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                          0. ServiceRequest
                          Definition

                          A record of a request for service such as diagnostic investigations, treatments, or operations to be performed.

                          ShortA request for a service to be performed
                          Control0..*
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesdiagnostic request, referral, referral request, transfer of care request
                          Invariantsbdystr-1: bodyStructure SHALL only be present if bodySite is not present (bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty())
                          dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                          dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofType(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                          dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                          dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                          dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                          prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present (orderDetail.empty() or code.exists())
                          2. ServiceRequest.id
                          Definition

                          The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                          ShortLogical id of this artifact
                          Comments

                          Within the context of the FHIR RESTful interactions, the resource has an id except for cases like the create and conditional update. Otherwise, the use of the resouce id depends on the given use case.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeid
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          4. ServiceRequest.meta
                          Definition

                          The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                          ShortMetadata about the resource
                          Control0..1
                          TypeMeta
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          6. ServiceRequest.implicitRules
                          Definition

                          A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                          ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                          Comments

                          Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of its narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies its meaning or interpretation
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          8. ServiceRequest.language
                          Definition

                          The base language in which the resource is written.

                          ShortLanguage of the resource content
                          Comments

                          Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                          Control0..1
                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AllLanguages
                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages|5.0.0)

                          IETF language tag for a human language

                          Typecode
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          10. ServiceRequest.text
                          Definition

                          A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                          ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                          Comments

                          Contained resources do not have a narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                          Control0..1
                          This element is affected by the following invariants: dom-6
                          TypeNarrative
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          12. ServiceRequest.contained
                          Definition

                          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This is allowed to be a Parameters resource if and only if it is referenced by a resource that provides context/meaning.

                          ShortContained, inline Resources
                          Comments

                          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags in their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                          Control0..*
                          This element is affected by the following invariants: dom-2, dom-4, dom-3, dom-5
                          TypeResource
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                          14. ServiceRequest.extension
                          Definition

                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                          Comments

                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          16. ServiceRequest.modifierExtension
                          Definition

                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                          Comments

                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          18. ServiceRequest.identifier
                          Definition

                          Identifiers assigned to this order instance by the orderer and/or the receiver and/or order fulfiller.

                          ShortIdentifiers assigned to this order
                          Comments

                          The identifier.type element is used to distinguish between the identifiers assigned by the orderer (known as the 'Placer' in HL7 V2) and the producer of the observations in response to the order (known as the 'Filler' in HL7 V2). For further discussion and examples see the resource notes section below.

                          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                          Control0..*
                          TypeIdentifier
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supportfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ type
                          • 20. ServiceRequest.identifier:accessionNumber
                            Slice NameaccessionNumber
                            Definition

                            Identifiers assigned to this order instance by the orderer and/or the receiver and/or order fulfiller.

                            ShortIdentifiers assigned to this order
                            Comments

                            The identifier.type element is used to distinguish between the identifiers assigned by the orderer (known as the 'Placer' in HL7 V2) and the producer of the observations in response to the order (known as the 'Filler' in HL7 V2). For further discussion and examples see the resource notes section below.

                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                            Control0..1
                            TypeIdentifier(Identifier: Accession Number)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supportfalse
                            Obligations
                              ObligationsActorDocumentation
                              SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                              EHDSImagingReport.header.accessionNumber

                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              EHDSImagingReport.header.accessionNumber

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              22. ServiceRequest.instantiatesCanonical
                              Definition

                              The URL pointing to a FHIR-defined protocol, guideline, orderset or other definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this ServiceRequest.

                              ShortInstantiates FHIR protocol or definition
                              Comments

                              The PlanDefinition resource is used to describe series, sequences, or groups of actions to be taken, while the ActivityDefinition resource is used to define each specific step or activity to be performed. More information can be found in the Boundaries and Relationships section for PlanDefinition.

                              Control0..*
                              Typecanonical(ActivityDefinition, PlanDefinition)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              24. ServiceRequest.instantiatesUri
                              Definition

                              The URL pointing to an externally maintained protocol, guideline, orderset or other definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this ServiceRequest.

                              ShortInstantiates external protocol or definition
                              Comments

                              This might be an HTML page, PDF, etc. or could just be a non-resolvable URI identifier.

                              Control0..*
                              Typeuri
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              26. ServiceRequest.basedOn
                              Definition

                              Plan/proposal/order fulfilled by this request.

                              ShortWhat request fulfills
                              Control0..*
                              TypeReference(CarePlan, ServiceRequest, MedicationRequest)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Alternate Namesfulfills
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              28. ServiceRequest.replaces
                              Definition

                              The request takes the place of the referenced completed or terminated request(s).

                              ShortWhat request replaces
                              Control0..*
                              TypeReference(ServiceRequest)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Alternate Namessupersedes, prior, renewed order
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              30. ServiceRequest.requisition
                              Definition

                              A shared identifier common to all service requests that were authorized more or less simultaneously by a single author, representing the composite or group identifier.

                              ShortComposite Request ID
                              Comments

                              Requests are linked either by a "basedOn" relationship (i.e. one request is fulfilling another) or by having a common requisition. Requests that are part of the same requisition are generally treated independently from the perspective of changing their state or maintaining them after initial creation.

                              Control0..1
                              TypeIdentifier
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Some business processes need to know if multiple items were ordered as part of the same "requisition" for billing or other purposes.

                              Alternate NamesgrouperId, groupIdentifier
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              32. ServiceRequest.status
                              Definition

                              The status of the order.

                              Shortdraft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
                              Comments

                              The status is generally fully in the control of the requester - they determine whether the order is draft or active and, after it has been activated, competed, revoked or placed on-hold. States relating to the activities of the performer are reflected on either the corresponding event (see Event Pattern for general discussion) or using the Task resource.

                              Control1..1
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestStatus
                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|5.0.0)

                              The status of a service order.

                              Typecode
                              Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              34. ServiceRequest.intent
                              Definition

                              Whether the request is a proposal, plan, an original order or a reflex order.

                              Shortproposal | plan | directive | order +
                              Comments

                              This element is labeled as a modifier because the intent alters when and how the resource is actually applicable.

                              Control1..1
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestIntent
                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|5.0.0)

                              The kind of service request.

                              Typecode
                              Is Modifiertrue because This element changes the interpretation of all descriptive attributes. For example "the time the request is recommended to occur" vs. "the time the request is authorized to occur" or "who is recommended to perform the request" vs. "who is authorized to perform the request
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              36. ServiceRequest.category
                              Definition

                              A code that classifies the service for searching, sorting and display purposes (e.g. "Surgical Procedure").

                              ShortClassification of service
                              Comments

                              There may be multiple axis of categorization depending on the context or use case for retrieving or displaying the resource. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.

                              Control1..*
                              BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestCategoryCodes
                              (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|5.0.0)

                              Classification of the requested service.

                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supportfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Used for filtering what service request are retrieved and displayed.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.category. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • value @ $this
                              • 38. ServiceRequest.category:imaging
                                Slice Nameimaging
                                Definition

                                A code that classifies the service for searching, sorting and display purposes (e.g. "Surgical Procedure").

                                ShortClassification of service
                                Comments

                                There may be multiple axis of categorization depending on the context or use case for retrieving or displaying the resource. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.

                                Control1..1
                                BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestCategoryCodes
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|5.0.0)

                                Classification of the requested service.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Must Supportfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Used for filtering what service request are retrieved and displayed.

                                Pattern Value{
                                  "coding" : [{
                                    "system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
                                    "code" : "363679005"
                                  }]
                                }
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                40. ServiceRequest.priority
                                Definition

                                Indicates how quickly the ServiceRequest should be addressed with respect to other requests.

                                Shortroutine | urgent | asap | stat
                                Control0..1
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestPriority
                                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|5.0.0)

                                Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.

                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supportfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Meaning if MissingIf missing, this task should be performed with normal priority
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                42. ServiceRequest.doNotPerform
                                Definition

                                Set this to true if the record is saying that the service/procedure should NOT be performed.

                                ShortTrue if service/procedure should not be performed
                                Comments

                                In general, only the code and timeframe will be present, though occasional additional qualifiers such as body site or even performer could be included to narrow the scope of the prohibition. If the ServiceRequest.code and ServiceRequest.doNotPerform both contain negation, that will reinforce prohibition and should not have a double negative interpretation.

                                Control0..1
                                Typeboolean
                                Is Modifiertrue because If true this element negates the specified action. For Example, instead of a request for a procedure, it is a request for the procedure to not occur.
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supportfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Used for do not ambulate, do not elevate head of bed, do not flush NG tube, do not take blood pressure on a certain arm, etc.

                                Meaning if MissingIf missing, the request is a positive request e.g. "do perform"
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                44. ServiceRequest.code
                                Definition

                                A code or reference that identifies a particular service (i.e., procedure, diagnostic investigation, or panel of investigations) that have been requested.

                                ShortRequested procedure
                                Comments

                                Many laboratory and radiology procedure codes embed the specimen/organ system in the test order name, for example, serum or serum/plasma glucose, or a chest x-ray. The specimen might not be recorded separately from the test code.

                                Control0..1
                                This element is affected by the following invariants: prr-1
                                BindingFor example codes, see ValueSet: Imaging Procedure Type
                                (example to http://hl7.eu/fhir/imaging-r5/ValueSet/im-procedure-type)
                                TypeCodeableReference(ActivityDefinition, PlanDefinition)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Must Supportfalse
                                Obligations
                                  ObligationsActorDocumentation
                                  SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Alternate Namesservice requested
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  46. ServiceRequest.orderDetail
                                  Definition

                                  Additional details and instructions about the how the services are to be delivered. For example, and order for a urinary catheter may have an order detail for an external or indwelling catheter, or an order for a bandage may require additional instructions specifying how the bandage should be applied.

                                  ShortAdditional order information
                                  Comments

                                  For information from the medical record intended to support the delivery of the requested services, use the supportingInformation element.

                                  Control0..*
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: prr-1
                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Alternate Namesdetailed instructions
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  48. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.id
                                  Definition

                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                  Control0..1
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  50. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.extension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  52. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.modifierExtension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  54. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameterFocus
                                  Definition

                                  Indicates the context of the order details by reference.

                                  ShortThe context of the order details by reference
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeCodeableReference(Device, DeviceDefinition, DeviceRequest, SupplyRequest, Medication, MedicationRequest, BiologicallyDerivedProduct, Substance)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  56. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameter
                                  Definition

                                  The parameter details for the service being requested.

                                  ShortThe parameter details for the service being requested
                                  Control1..*
                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  58. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameter.id
                                  Definition

                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                  Control0..1
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  60. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameter.extension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  62. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameter.modifierExtension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  64. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameter.code
                                  Definition

                                  A value representing the additional detail or instructions for the order (e.g., catheter insertion, body elevation, descriptive device configuration and/or setting instructions).

                                  ShortThe detail of the order being requested
                                  Control1..1
                                  BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestOrderDetailParameterCode
                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-orderdetail-parameter-code|5.0.0)

                                  Codes for order detail parameters.

                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  66. ServiceRequest.orderDetail.parameter.value[x]
                                  Definition

                                  Indicates a value for the order detail.

                                  ShortThe value for the order detail
                                  Comments

                                  CodeableConcept values are indented to express concepts that would normally be coded - when a code is not available for a concept, CodeableConcept.text can be used. When the data is a text or not a single identifiable concept, string should be used.

                                  Control1..1
                                  TypeChoice of: Quantity, Ratio, Range, boolean, CodeableConcept, string, Period
                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  68. ServiceRequest.quantity[x]
                                  Definition

                                  An amount of service being requested which can be a quantity ( for example $1,500 home modification), a ratio ( for example, 20 half day visits per month), or a range (2.0 to 1.8 Gy per fraction).

                                  ShortService amount
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeChoice of: Quantity, Ratio, Range
                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  When ordering a service the number of service items may need to be specified separately from the the service item.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  70. ServiceRequest.subject
                                  Definition

                                  On whom or what the service is to be performed. This is usually a human patient, but can also be requested on animals, groups of humans or animals, devices such as dialysis machines, or even locations (typically for environmental scans).

                                  ShortIndividual or Entity the service is ordered for
                                  Control1..1
                                  TypeReference(Patient, Group, Location, Device)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  72. ServiceRequest.focus
                                  Definition

                                  The actual focus of a service request when it is not the subject of record representing something or someone associated with the subject such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. The focus of a service request could also be an existing condition, an intervention, the subject's diet, another service request on the subject, or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device.

                                  ShortWhat the service request is about, when it is not about the subject of record
                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeReference(Resource)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  74. ServiceRequest.encounter
                                  Definition

                                  An encounter that provides additional information about the healthcare context in which this request is made.

                                  ShortEncounter in which the request was created
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeReference(Encounter)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Alternate Namescontext
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  76. ServiceRequest.occurrence[x]
                                  Definition

                                  The date/time at which the requested service should occur.

                                  ShortWhen service should occur
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period, Timing
                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Alternate Namesschedule
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  78. ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]
                                  Definition

                                  If a CodeableConcept is present, it indicates the pre-condition for performing the service. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.

                                  ShortPreconditions for service
                                  Control0..1
                                  BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes
                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason|5.0.0)

                                  A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.

                                  TypeChoice of: boolean, CodeableConcept
                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  80. ServiceRequest.authoredOn
                                  Definition

                                  When the request transitioned to being actionable.

                                  ShortDate request signed
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypedateTime
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Must Supportfalse
                                  Obligations
                                    ObligationsActorDocumentation
                                    MAY:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                                    EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderDateAndTime

                                    Summarytrue
                                    Requirements

                                    EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderDateAndTime

                                    Alternate NamesorderedOn
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    82. ServiceRequest.requester
                                    Definition

                                    The individual who initiated the request and has responsibility for its activation.

                                    ShortWho/what is requesting service
                                    Comments

                                    This not the dispatcher, but rather who is the authorizer. This element is not intended to handle delegation which would generally be managed through the Provenance resource.

                                    Control0..1
                                    TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, Patient, RelatedPerson, Device)
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Must Supportfalse
                                    Obligations
                                      ObligationsActorDocumentation
                                      MAY:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                                      EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderPlacer[x]

                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderPlacer[x]

                                      Alternate Namesauthor, orderer
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      84. ServiceRequest.performerType
                                      Definition

                                      Desired type of performer for doing the requested service.

                                      ShortPerformer role
                                      Comments

                                      This is a role, not a participation type. In other words, does not describe the task but describes the capacity. For example, “compounding pharmacy”, “psychiatrist” or “internal referral”.

                                      Control0..1
                                      BindingFor example codes, see ParticipantRoles
                                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/participant-role|5.0.0)

                                      Indicates specific responsibility of an individual within the care team, such as "Primary physician", "Team coordinator", "Caregiver", etc.

                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supportfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate Namesspecialty
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      86. ServiceRequest.performer
                                      Definition

                                      The desired performer for doing the requested service. For example, the surgeon, dermatopathologist, endoscopist, etc.

                                      ShortRequested performer
                                      Comments

                                      If multiple performers are present, it is interpreted as a list of alternative performers without any preference regardless of order. If order of preference is needed use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/request-performerOrder. Use CareTeam to represent a group of performers (for example, Practitioner A and Practitioner B).

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, CareTeam, HealthcareService, Patient, Device, RelatedPerson)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supportfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate Namesrequest recipient
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      88. ServiceRequest.location
                                      Definition

                                      The preferred location(s) where the procedure should actually happen in coded or free text form. E.g. at home or nursing day care center.

                                      ShortRequested location
                                      Control0..*
                                      BindingFor example codes, see ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
                                      (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType)

                                      A location type where services are delivered.

                                      TypeCodeableReference(Location)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supportfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      90. ServiceRequest.reason
                                      Definition

                                      An explanation or justification for why this service is being requested in coded or textual form. This is often for billing purposes. May relate to the resources referred to in supportingInfo.

                                      ShortExplanation/Justification for procedure or service
                                      Comments

                                      This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. To be as specific as possible, a reference to Observation or Condition should be used if available. Otherwise, use concept.text element if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.

                                      Control0..*
                                      BindingFor example codes, see ProcedureReasonCodes
                                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason|5.0.0)

                                      SNOMED CT Condition/Problem/Diagnosis Codes

                                      TypeCodeableReference(Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport, DocumentReference, DetectedIssue)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supportfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      92. ServiceRequest.reason.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                      Typeid
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      94. ServiceRequest.reason.extension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.reason.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 96. ServiceRequest.reason.concept
                                        Definition

                                        A reference to a concept - e.g. the information is identified by its general class to the degree of precision found in the terminology.

                                        ShortReference to a concept (by class)
                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Obligations
                                          ObligationsActorDocumentation
                                          SHOULD:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                                          EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderReason[x], EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.clinicalQuestion

                                          SHALL:able-to-populateImaging Report provider

                                          EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderReason[x], EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.clinicalQuestion

                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.orderReason[x]; EHDSImagingReport.body.orderInformation.clinicalQuestion

                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          98. ServiceRequest.reason.concept.id
                                          Definition

                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                          Control0..1
                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                          Typeid
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          100. ServiceRequest.reason.concept.extension
                                          Definition

                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                          Comments

                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.reason.concept.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ url
                                          • 102. ServiceRequest.reason.concept.coding
                                            Definition

                                            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                            ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                            Comments

                                            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeCoding
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            104. ServiceRequest.reason.concept.text
                                            Definition

                                            A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                            ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                            Comments

                                            Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            106. ServiceRequest.reason.reference
                                            Definition

                                            A reference to a resource the provides exact details about the information being referenced.

                                            ShortReference to a resource (by instance)
                                            Control0..1
                                            TypeReference
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            108. ServiceRequest.insurance
                                            Definition

                                            Insurance plans, coverage extensions, pre-authorizations and/or pre-determinations that may be needed for delivering the requested service.

                                            ShortAssociated insurance coverage
                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeReference(Coverage, ClaimResponse)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Must Supportfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            110. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo
                                            Definition

                                            Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

                                            ShortAdditional clinical information
                                            Comments

                                            To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeCodeableReference(Resource)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Must Supportfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ $this
                                            • 112. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:pregnancy
                                              Slice Namepregnancy
                                              Definition

                                              Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

                                              ShortAdditional clinical information
                                              Comments

                                              To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

                                              Control0..1
                                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Pregnancy Status - IPS .
                                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ips/ValueSet/pregnancy-status-uv-ips)
                                              TypeCodeableReference(Resource)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              114. ServiceRequest.specimen
                                              Definition

                                              One or more specimens that the laboratory procedure will use.

                                              ShortProcedure Samples
                                              Comments

                                              The purpose of the ServiceRequest.specimen is to reflect the actual specimen that the requested test/procedure is asked to be performed on, whether the lab already has it or not. References to specimens for purposes other than to perform a test/procedure on should be made using the ServiceRequest.supportingInfo or the Specimen.parent where the Specimen.parent would enable descendency and ServiceRequest.supportingInfo a general reference for context.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeReference(Specimen)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              116. ServiceRequest.bodySite
                                              Definition

                                              Anatomic location where the procedure should be performed. This is the target site.

                                              ShortCoded location on Body
                                              Comments

                                              Only used if not implicit in the code found in ServiceRequest.code. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource instead of an inline coded element (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/procedure-targetBodyStructure.

                                              Control0..*
                                              This element is affected by the following invariants: bdystr-1
                                              BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTBodyStructures
                                              (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site|5.0.0)

                                              SNOMED CT Body site concepts

                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Knowing where the procedure is performed is important for tracking if multiple sites are possible.

                                              Alternate Nameslocation
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              118. ServiceRequest.bodyStructure
                                              Definition

                                              Anatomic location where the procedure should be performed. This is the target site.

                                              ShortBodyStructure-based location on the body
                                              Control0..1
                                              This element is affected by the following invariants: bdystr-1
                                              TypeReference(BodyStructure)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Knowing where the procedure is performed is important for tracking if multiple sites are possible.

                                              Alternate NameslocationStructure
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              120. ServiceRequest.note
                                              Definition

                                              Any other notes and comments made about the service request. For example, internal billing notes.

                                              ShortComments
                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeAnnotation
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              122. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction
                                              Definition

                                              Instructions in terms that are understood by the patient or consumer.

                                              ShortPatient or consumer-oriented instructions
                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeBackboneElement
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              124. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction.id
                                              Definition

                                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                              Control0..1
                                              This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              126. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction.extension
                                              Definition

                                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                              ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                              Comments

                                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeExtension
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                              128. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction.modifierExtension
                                              Definition

                                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                              Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                              ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                              Comments

                                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeExtension
                                              Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                              130. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction.instruction[x]
                                              Definition

                                              Instructions in terms that are understood by the patient or consumer.

                                              ShortPatient or consumer-oriented instructions
                                              Control0..1
                                              TypeChoice of: markdown, Reference(DocumentReference)
                                              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              132. ServiceRequest.relevantHistory
                                              Definition

                                              Key events in the history of the request.

                                              ShortRequest provenance
                                              Comments

                                              This might not include provenances for all versions of the request – only those deemed “relevant” or important. This SHALL NOT include the Provenance associated with this current version of the resource. (If that provenance is deemed to be a “relevant” change, it will need to be added as part of a later update. Until then, it can be queried directly as the Provenance that points to this version using _revinclude All Provenances should have some historical version of this Request as their subject.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeReference(Provenance)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supportfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))