HL7 Europe Laboratory Report
0.1.0-ballot - ballot
150
HL7 Europe Laboratory Report
0.1.0-ballot - ballot
150
This page is part of the HL7 Europe Laboratory Report (v0.1.0-ballot: STU 1 Ballot 1) based on FHIR R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
| Official URL: http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/StructureDefinition/Observation-resultslab-eu-lab | Version: 0.1.0-ballot | |||
| Standards status: Draft | Maturity Level: 1 | Computable Name: ObservationResultsLaboratoryEu | ||
Copyright/Legal: Used by permission of HL7 Europe, all rights reserved Creative Commons License |
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This profile constrains the Observation resource to represent results produced by laboratory tests or panels/studies for the HL7 Europe project. This observation may represent the result of a simple laboratory test such as hematocrit or it may group the set of results produced by a multi-test study or panel such as a complete blood count, a dynamic function test, a urine specimen study. In the latter case, the observation carries the overall conclusion of the study and or a global interpretation by the producer of the study, in the comment element; and references the atomic results of the study as “has-member” child observations.
This profile constrains the Observation resource to represent a laboratory in vitro diagnostic test or panel/study. In case of a panel/study, the results of the panel appear as sub-observations. In this case this top-level Observation acts as a grouper of all the observations belonging to the panel or study. The top-level observation may carry a conclusion in the value element and or a global interpretation by the producer of the study, in the comment element.
Usage:
Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.
This structure is derived from Observation
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
  Observation | C | 0..* | Observation | Laboratory result for a simple test or for a panel/study eu-lab-1: If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" eu-lab-2: If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" | ||||||||
  status | 1..1 | code | Status of this observation (e.g. preliminary, final,...) | |||||||||
  Slices for category | 1..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this | |||||||||
   category:laboratory | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Required Pattern: At least the following | |||||||||
   coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||||||
 system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||||||
 code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: laboratory | |||||||||
 category:studyType | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Study Types (required) | |||||||||
 category:specialty | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required) | |||||||||
 code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Standard Laboratory Codes (preferred) | |||||||||
 subject | 1..1 | Reference(Patient: Animal | Patient: Person | Group | Device | Location) | Who and/or what the observation is about | |||||||||
| reference | 1..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | |||||||||
 effective[x] | 1..1 | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | ||||||||||
| effective[x]:All Types | Content/Rules for all Types | |||||||||||
| data-absent-reason | 0..1 | code | effective[x] absence reason URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing. | |||||||||
 effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| performer | 1..* | Reference(PractitionerRole: Laboratory Report | Practitioner: Laboratory Report | Organization (IPS) | CareTeam | Patient: Person | RelatedPerson) | Who is responsible for the observation | |||||||||
| performerFunction | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of performance URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/event-performerFunction Binding: Performer Function Codes (extensible) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | 0..1 | string | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | 0..1 | time | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | 0..1 | Period | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Provides a reason why the expected value is missing. | |||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text | |||||||||
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Laboratory Techniques (preferred) | |||||||||
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen: Laboratory) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||||||
| hasMember | 0..* | Reference(Observation Results: laboratory) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | |||||||||
 component | 0..* | BackboneElement | Laboratory result | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Laboratory Observation - IPS (preferred) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | 0..1 | string | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | 0..1 | time | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | 0..1 | Period | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:studyType | required | LabStudyTypesEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:specialty | required | LabSpecialtyEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.code | preferred | LaboratoryResultStandardEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.method | preferred | LabTechniqueEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.code | preferred | ResultsLaboratoryObservationUvIps | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
|
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| eu-lab-1 | error | Observation | If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" : (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or value.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| eu-lab-2 | error | Observation | If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" : component.exists() implies (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists() |
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observation | C | 0..* | Observation | Laboratory result for a simple test or for a panel/study eu-lab-1: If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" eu-lab-2: If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" | ||||||||
| implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | ||||||||
 modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||||||
| status | ?!Σ | 1..1 | code | Status of this observation (e.g. preliminary, final,...) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. | ||||||||
| Slices for category | 1..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. | |||||||||
| category:laboratory | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. Required Pattern: At least the following | |||||||||
| coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||||||
| system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: laboratory | |||||||||
| category:studyType | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Study Types (required) | |||||||||
| category:specialty | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required) | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Standard Laboratory Codes (preferred) | |||||||||
| subject | Σ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient: Animal | Patient: Person | Group | Device | Location) | Who and/or what the observation is about | ||||||||
| reference | ΣC | 1..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | ||||||||
| effective[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |||||||||
| effective[x]:All Types | Content/Rules for all Types | |||||||||||
| data-absent-reason | 0..1 | code | effective[x] absence reason URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing. | |||||||||
| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| performer | Σ | 1..* | Reference(PractitionerRole: Laboratory Report | Practitioner: Laboratory Report | Organization (IPS) | CareTeam | Patient: Person | RelatedPerson) | Who is responsible for the observation | ||||||||
| performerFunction | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of performance URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/event-performerFunction Binding: Performer Function Codes (extensible) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | ΣC | 0..1 | Actual result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | ΣC | 0..1 | string | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | ΣC | 0..1 | time | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | ΣC | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | ΣC | 0..1 | Period | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Provides a reason why the expected value is missing. Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||||||
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Laboratory Techniques (preferred) | |||||||||
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen: Laboratory) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||||||
| hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation Results: laboratory) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | ||||||||
| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Laboratory result | ||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Laboratory Observation - IPS (preferred) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | Σ | 0..1 | string | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | Σ | 0..1 | time | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | Σ | 0..1 | Period | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | ||||||||||||
| Observation.status | required | ObservationStatus | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:laboratory | preferred | Pattern: laboratory | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:studyType | required | LabStudyTypesEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:specialty | required | LabSpecialtyEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.code | preferred | LaboratoryResultStandardEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReason | ||||||||||||
| Observation.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.method | preferred | LabTechniqueEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.code | preferred | ResultsLaboratoryObservationUvIps | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
|
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| eu-lab-1 | error | Observation | If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" : (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or value.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| eu-lab-2 | error | Observation | If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" : component.exists() implies (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
| obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
| obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() | |
| qty-3 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity, Observation.component.value[x]:valueQuantity | If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present : code.empty() or system.exists() | |
| rat-1 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueRatio, Observation.component.value[x]:valueRatio | Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present : (numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists()) | |
| rng-2 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueRange, Observation.component.value[x]:valueRange | If present, low SHALL have a lower value than high : low.empty() or high.empty() or (low <= high) |
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observation | C | 0..* | Observation | Laboratory result for a simple test or for a panel/study eu-lab-1: If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" eu-lab-2: If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" | ||||||||
| id | Σ | 0..1 | id | Logical id of this artifact | ||||||||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource | ||||||||
| implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | ||||||||
| language | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
| |||||||||
| text | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation | |||||||||
| contained | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |||||||||
 extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||||||
| identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Business Identifier for observation | ||||||||
| basedOn | Σ | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | Fulfills plan, proposal or order | ||||||||
| partOf | Σ | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) | Part of referenced event | ||||||||
| status | ?!Σ | 1..1 | code | Status of this observation (e.g. preliminary, final,...) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. | ||||||||
| Slices for category | 1..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. | |||||||||
| category:laboratory | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. Required Pattern: At least the following | |||||||||
 id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
 coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||||||
 id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||||||
| version | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: laboratory | |||||||||
| display | 0..1 | string | Representation defined by the system | |||||||||
| userSelected | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user | |||||||||
 text | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept | |||||||||
| category:studyType | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Study Types (required) | |||||||||
| category:specialty | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required) | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Standard Laboratory Codes (preferred) | |||||||||
| subject | Σ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient: Animal | Patient: Person | Group | Device | Location) | Who and/or what the observation is about | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||||||
| reference | ΣC | 1..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | ||||||||
| type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). | ||||||||
| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known | ||||||||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource | ||||||||
| focus | ΣTU | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record | ||||||||
| encounter | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | Healthcare event during which this observation is made | ||||||||
| effective[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |||||||||
| effective[x]:All Types | Content/Rules for all Types | |||||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||||||
| data-absent-reason | 0..1 | code | effective[x] absence reason URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing. | |||||||||
| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Date/Time this version was made available | ||||||||
| performer | Σ | 1..* | Reference(PractitionerRole: Laboratory Report | Practitioner: Laboratory Report | Organization (IPS) | CareTeam | Patient: Person | RelatedPerson) | Who is responsible for the observation | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||||||
| performerFunction | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of performance URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/event-performerFunction Binding: Performer Function Codes (extensible) | |||||||||
| reference | ΣC | 0..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | ||||||||
| type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). | ||||||||
| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known | ||||||||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource | ||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | ΣC | 0..1 | Actual result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | ΣC | 0..1 | string | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | ΣC | 0..1 | time | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | ΣC | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | ΣC | 0..1 | Period | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Provides a reason why the expected value is missing. Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||||||
| note | 0..* | Annotation | Comments about the observation | |||||||||
| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. | |||||||||
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Laboratory Techniques (preferred) | |||||||||
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen: Laboratory) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||||||
| device | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | (Measurement) Device | |||||||||
| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Provides guide for interpretation | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||||||
| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | Low Range, if relevant | ||||||||
| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | High Range, if relevant | ||||||||
| type | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range. | |||||||||
| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. | |||||||||
| age | 0..1 | Range | Applicable age range, if relevant | |||||||||
| text | 0..1 | string | Text based reference range in an observation | |||||||||
| hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation Results: laboratory) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | ||||||||
| derivedFrom | Σ | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) | Related measurements the observation is made from | ||||||||
| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Laboratory result | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Laboratory Observation - IPS (preferred) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | Σ | 0..1 | string | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | Σ | 0..1 | time | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | Σ | 0..1 | Period | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConcept | High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||||||
| referenceRange | 0..* | See referenceRange (Observation) | Provides guide for interpretation of component result | |||||||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | ||||||||||||
| Observation.language | preferred | CommonLanguages
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.status | required | ObservationStatus | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:laboratory | preferred | Pattern: laboratory | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:studyType | required | LabStudyTypesEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:specialty | required | LabSpecialtyEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.code | preferred | LaboratoryResultStandardEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.subject.type | extensible | ResourceType | ||||||||||||
| Observation.performer.type | extensible | ResourceType | ||||||||||||
| Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReason | ||||||||||||
| Observation.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.bodySite | example | SNOMEDCTBodyStructures | ||||||||||||
| Observation.method | preferred | LabTechniqueEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.referenceRange.type | preferred | ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo | example | ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.code | preferred | ResultsLaboratoryObservationUvIps | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReason | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodes |
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| eu-lab-1 | error | Observation | If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" : (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or value.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| eu-lab-2 | error | Observation | If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" : component.exists() implies (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
| obs-3 | error | Observation.referenceRange | Must have at least a low or a high or text : low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists() | |
| obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
| obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() | |
| qty-3 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity, Observation.component.value[x]:valueQuantity | If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present : code.empty() or system.exists() | |
| rat-1 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueRatio, Observation.component.value[x]:valueRatio | Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present : (numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists()) | |
| rng-2 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueRange, Observation.component.value[x]:valueRange | If present, low SHALL have a lower value than high : low.empty() or high.empty() or (low <= high) |
This structure is derived from Observation
Summary
Mandatory: 6 elements
Structures
This structure refers to these other structures:
Extensions
This structure refers to these extensions:
Slices
This structure defines the following Slices:
Maturity: 1
Differential View
This structure is derived from Observation
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observation | C | 0..* | Observation | Laboratory result for a simple test or for a panel/study eu-lab-1: If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" eu-lab-2: If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" | ||||||||
| status | 1..1 | code | Status of this observation (e.g. preliminary, final,...) | |||||||||
| Slices for category | 1..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this | |||||||||
| category:laboratory | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Required Pattern: At least the following | |||||||||
| coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||||||
| system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: laboratory | |||||||||
| category:studyType | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Study Types (required) | |||||||||
| category:specialty | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required) | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Standard Laboratory Codes (preferred) | |||||||||
| subject | 1..1 | Reference(Patient: Animal | Patient: Person | Group | Device | Location) | Who and/or what the observation is about | |||||||||
| reference | 1..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | |||||||||
| effective[x] | 1..1 | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | ||||||||||
| effective[x]:All Types | Content/Rules for all Types | |||||||||||
| data-absent-reason | 0..1 | code | effective[x] absence reason URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing. | |||||||||
| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| performer | 1..* | Reference(PractitionerRole: Laboratory Report | Practitioner: Laboratory Report | Organization (IPS) | CareTeam | Patient: Person | RelatedPerson) | Who is responsible for the observation | |||||||||
| performerFunction | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of performance URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/event-performerFunction Binding: Performer Function Codes (extensible) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | 0..1 | string | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | 0..1 | time | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | 0..1 | Period | Actual result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Provides a reason why the expected value is missing. | |||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text | |||||||||
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Laboratory Techniques (preferred) | |||||||||
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen: Laboratory) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||||||
| hasMember | 0..* | Reference(Observation Results: laboratory) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | |||||||||
| component | 0..* | BackboneElement | Laboratory result | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Laboratory Observation - IPS (preferred) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | 0..1 | string | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | 0..1 | time | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | 0..1 | Period | Actual component result | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | |||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:studyType | required | LabStudyTypesEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:specialty | required | LabSpecialtyEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.code | preferred | LaboratoryResultStandardEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.method | preferred | LabTechniqueEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.code | preferred | ResultsLaboratoryObservationUvIps | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
|
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| eu-lab-1 | error | Observation | If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" : (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or value.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| eu-lab-2 | error | Observation | If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" : component.exists() implies (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists() |
Key Elements View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observation | C | 0..* | Observation | Laboratory result for a simple test or for a panel/study eu-lab-1: If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" eu-lab-2: If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" | ||||||||
| implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | ||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||||||
| status | ?!Σ | 1..1 | code | Status of this observation (e.g. preliminary, final,...) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. | ||||||||
| Slices for category | 1..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. | |||||||||
| category:laboratory | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. Required Pattern: At least the following | |||||||||
| coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||||||
| system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: laboratory | |||||||||
| category:studyType | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Study Types (required) | |||||||||
| category:specialty | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required) | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Standard Laboratory Codes (preferred) | |||||||||
| subject | Σ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient: Animal | Patient: Person | Group | Device | Location) | Who and/or what the observation is about | ||||||||
| reference | ΣC | 1..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | ||||||||
| effective[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |||||||||
| effective[x]:All Types | Content/Rules for all Types | |||||||||||
| data-absent-reason | 0..1 | code | effective[x] absence reason URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing. | |||||||||
| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| performer | Σ | 1..* | Reference(PractitionerRole: Laboratory Report | Practitioner: Laboratory Report | Organization (IPS) | CareTeam | Patient: Person | RelatedPerson) | Who is responsible for the observation | ||||||||
| performerFunction | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of performance URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/event-performerFunction Binding: Performer Function Codes (extensible) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | ΣC | 0..1 | Actual result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | ΣC | 0..1 | string | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | ΣC | 0..1 | time | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | ΣC | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | ΣC | 0..1 | Period | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Provides a reason why the expected value is missing. Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||||||
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Laboratory Techniques (preferred) | |||||||||
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen: Laboratory) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||||||
| hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation Results: laboratory) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | ||||||||
| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Laboratory result | ||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Laboratory Observation - IPS (preferred) | |||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | Σ | 0..1 | Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | Σ | 0..1 | string | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | Σ | 0..1 | time | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | Σ | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | Σ | 0..1 | Period | Actual component result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| Documentation for this format | ||||||||||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | ||||||||||||
| Observation.status | required | ObservationStatus | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category | preferred | ObservationCategoryCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:laboratory | preferred | Pattern: laboratory | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:studyType | required | LabStudyTypesEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.category:specialty | required | LabSpecialtyEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.code | preferred | LaboratoryResultStandardEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
| ||||||||||||
| Observation.dataAbsentReason | extensible | DataAbsentReason | ||||||||||||
| Observation.interpretation | extensible | ObservationInterpretationCodes | ||||||||||||
| Observation.method | preferred | LabTechniqueEuVs | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.code | preferred | ResultsLaboratoryObservationUvIps | ||||||||||||
| Observation.component.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | preferred | ResultsCodedValuesLaboratoryUvIps
|
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements |
| dom-2 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty() | |
| dom-3 | error | Observation | If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() | |
| dom-4 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() | |
| dom-5 | error | Observation | If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty() | |
| dom-6 | best practice | Observation | A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists() | |
| ele-1 | error | **ALL** elements | All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) | |
| eu-lab-1 | error | Observation | If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" : (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or value.exists() or hasMember.exists() or component.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| eu-lab-2 | error | Observation | If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" : component.exists() implies (status in ('registered'|'cancelled')) or component.value.exists() or component.dataAbsentReason.exists() | |
| ext-1 | error | **ALL** extensions | Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists() | |
| obs-6 | error | Observation | dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty() | |
| obs-7 | error | Observation | If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty() | |
| qty-3 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity, Observation.component.value[x]:valueQuantity | If a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present : code.empty() or system.exists() | |
| rat-1 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueRatio, Observation.component.value[x]:valueRatio | Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present : (numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists()) | |
| rng-2 | error | Observation.value[x]:valueRange, Observation.component.value[x]:valueRange | If present, low SHALL have a lower value than high : low.empty() or high.empty() or (low <= high) |
Snapshot View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observation | C | 0..* | Observation | Laboratory result for a simple test or for a panel/study eu-lab-1: If observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation elements shall be provided: "value", "dataAbsentReason", "hasMember" or "component" eu-lab-2: If observation has components and observation status is other then "registered" or "cancelled", at least one of these Observation.component elements shall be provided: "value" or "dataAbsentReason" | ||||||||
| id | Σ | 0..1 | id | Logical id of this artifact | ||||||||
| meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource | ||||||||
| implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | ||||||||
| language | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
| |||||||||
| text | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation | |||||||||
| contained | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | ||||||||
| identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Business Identifier for observation | ||||||||
| basedOn | Σ | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | Fulfills plan, proposal or order | ||||||||
| partOf | Σ | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) | Part of referenced event | ||||||||
| status | ?!Σ | 1..1 | code | Status of this observation (e.g. preliminary, final,...) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. | ||||||||
| Slices for category | 1..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Classification of type of observation Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. | |||||||||
| category:laboratory | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories. Required Pattern: At least the following | |||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| coding | 1..* | Coding | Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (complex) | |||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| system | 1..1 | uri | Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category | |||||||||
| version | 0..1 | string | Version of the system - if relevant | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | code | Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: laboratory | |||||||||
| display | 0..1 | string | Representation defined by the system | |||||||||
| userSelected | 0..1 | boolean | If this coding was chosen directly by the user | |||||||||
| text | 0..1 | string | Plain text representation of the concept | |||||||||
| category:studyType | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Study Types (required) | |||||||||
| category:specialty | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Classification of type of observation Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required) | |||||||||
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Standard Laboratory Codes (preferred) | |||||||||
| subject | Σ | 1..1 | Reference(Patient: Animal | Patient: Person | Group | Device | Location) | Who and/or what the observation is about | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||||||
| reference | ΣC | 1..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | ||||||||
| type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). | ||||||||
| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known | ||||||||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource | ||||||||
| focus | ΣTU | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record | ||||||||
| encounter | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(Encounter) | Healthcare event during which this observation is made | ||||||||
| effective[x] | Σ | 1..1 | Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation | |||||||||
| effective[x]:All Types | Content/Rules for all Types | |||||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||||||
| data-absent-reason | 0..1 | code | effective[x] absence reason URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/data-absent-reason Binding: DataAbsentReason (required): Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is missing. | |||||||||
| effectiveDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| effectivePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| issued | Σ | 0..1 | instant | Date/Time this version was made available | ||||||||
| performer | Σ | 1..* | Reference(PractitionerRole: Laboratory Report | Practitioner: Laboratory Report | Organization (IPS) | CareTeam | Patient: Person | RelatedPerson) | Who is responsible for the observation | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |||||||||
| performerFunction | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of performance URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/event-performerFunction Binding: Performer Function Codes (extensible) | |||||||||
| reference | ΣC | 0..1 | string | Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL | ||||||||
| type | Σ | 0..1 | uri | Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model). | ||||||||
| identifier | Σ | 0..1 | Identifier | Logical reference, when literal reference is not known | ||||||||
| display | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text alternative for the resource | ||||||||
| Slices for value[x] | ΣC | 0..1 | Actual result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this | |||||||||
| valueQuantity | Quantity | |||||||||||
| valueCodeableConcept | CodeableConcept | |||||||||||
| valueString | string | |||||||||||
| valueBoolean | boolean | |||||||||||
| valueInteger | integer | |||||||||||
| valueRange | Range | |||||||||||
| valueRatio | Ratio | |||||||||||
| valueSampledData | SampledData | |||||||||||
| valueTime | time | |||||||||||
| valueDateTime | dateTime | |||||||||||
| valuePeriod | Period | |||||||||||
| value[x]:valueString | ΣC | 0..1 | string | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRange | C | 0..1 | RangeIPS | Set of values bounded by low and high | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueRatio | C | 0..1 | RatioEuLab | A measured ratio using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueTime | ΣC | 0..1 | time | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueDateTime | ΣC | 0..1 | dateTime | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valuePeriod | ΣC | 0..1 | Period | Actual result | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueQuantity | C | 0..1 | QuantityEuLab | A measured amount using UCUM | ||||||||
| value[x]:valueCodeableConcept | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Results Coded Values Laboratory - IPS (preferred)
| |||||||||
| dataAbsentReason | C | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Provides a reason why the expected value is missing. Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. | ||||||||
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations. | |||||||||
| note | 0..* | Annotation | Comments about the observation | |||||||||
| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality. | |||||||||
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptIPS | Concept - reference to a terminology or just text Binding: Laboratory Techniques (preferred) | |||||||||
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen: Laboratory) | Specimen used for this observation | |||||||||
| device | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | (Measurement) Device | |||||||||
| referenceRange | C | 0..* | BackboneElement | Provides guide for interpretation | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||||||
| low | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | Low Range, if relevant | ||||||||
| high | C | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | High Range, if relevant | ||||||||
| type | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range. | |||||||||
| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to. | |||||||||
| age | 0..1 | Range | Applicable age range, if relevant | |||||||||
| text | 0..1 | string | Text based reference range in an observation | |||||||||
| hasMember | Σ | 0..* | Reference(Observation Results: laboratory) | Related resource that belongs to the Observation group | ||||||||
| derivedFrom | Σ | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) | Related measurements the observation is made from | ||||||||
| component | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | Laboratory result | ||||||||
| id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |||||||||
| extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |||||||||
| modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | ||||||||
| |